What Are Bulk Shipments?
Bulk shipments are a type of mass shipping in which large amounts of goods are loaded onto container ships without being packaged. These shipments are typically transported on deck and in the hold of a ship in large, metal cargo containers. They travel long distances across the ocean and must be physically fit to do so. These shipments are most definitely not suitable for just-in-time inventory shipments. Neo-bulk cargo is a sub-category of general cargo or bulk cargo that exists today in the main categories of bulk cargo and container-based cargo in the ocean shipping trade.
The use of RoRo carriers, on which vehicles are driven or, as the name implies, substances are rolled on and off, is a common method of shipping neo bulk cargo. However, because cargo is not transported on crates or in confined shipping containers, chocking systems are usually used to secure shipped vehicles and prevent movement.
Items commonly shipped as Neo Bulk Cargo:
Automobiles, Trucks, and Trailers Construction Machinery, Excavation Machinery, Farm machinery, Logs, Steel Frames, and Scrap Metals
What Is the Process of Neo Bulk Shipping?
Transporting goods in bulk is similar to standard shipping methods, but this needs to be done correctly.
● Transportation to and from port storage.
Bulk goods are always retained in the ports from which they are shipped. It means that your goods are stored in a facility or on the waterfront in a shipping container until they are shipped.
● Loading cargo onto a ship.
The container is loaded into a large ship’s hull or deck. The work is accomplished with the help of a large crane, and each cargo vessel can retain thousands of twenty-foot containers.
Unloading at the final destination.
The process is repeated at the destination, and your items will be transferred onto trucks for final stretch delivery.
Neo Bulk Cargo comes in a variety of sizes.
There are numerous types, including:
1. Automobiles (cars, trucks, trailers, etc.)
Vehicle shipping has become more efficient and effective since the creation of roll-on/roll-off (RoRo) carriers. No need to empty the fuel tanks or unplug the batteries, though, since RoRo carries have special built-in inclines that allow the vehicles to be forced directly into the ships. There is also a choking system to keep the car from moving during shipping.
2. Heavy equipment
Construction and earthwork operations require specialized equipment, such as a steam or gasoline engine.
3. Livestock
Sheep, goats, cows, and other livestock are transported on modified vessels known as livestock carriers. Feed, water, and medications, among other things, should be carried. Cattle can be loaded onto the open decks of open livestock hauliers or the internal decks of closed farm animal carriers. Medium-sized vessels can transport between 30,000 and 40,000 sheep.
4. Paper and newsprint
The special boat is intended for the transportation of paper or newsprint. It usually has side conveyors and smooth welds on the board.
5. Logs
Log carriers have a unique design that maximizes log capacity. The logs’ tips frequently exceed the ship’s deck and glide on the water.
The Benefits and Drawbacks of Port Neo Bulk Shipping
The main advantage of shipping neo-bulk cargo by sea is the massive capability of neo-bulk carriers, which allows them to load a wide range of vehicles or machinery. It will take less time and cost to transport the same weight of neo-bulk than air or land delivery. Furthermore, ships provide a carbon-efficient mode, so they have lower carbon footprints than other modes of transportation. Several disadvantages of marine transportation include the significant risk of shipments because it is difficult to anticipate the sea state and, if an accident occurs, it will be hard to overcome the remainder of cargoes from the sea.
